Owning a business in today’s digital world means having an online presence—but do you actually own your own domain name? You might be surprised how many business owners assume they do, only to discover that a web developer, marketing agency, or even an ex-employee controls their most valuable online asset.

Losing control of your domain can have serious consequences, from losing your website overnight to being forced into costly legal battles. In this article, we’ll break down why domain ownership is crucial, how to check if you truly own yours, and what to do if you don’t.

The Hidden Risks of Not Owning Your Domain

Many business owners focus on getting their website designed and running without thinking twice about who actually owns the domain. If someone else registered it on your behalf and kept control, here’s what could go wrong:

  • Locked Out of Your Own Website – If a third party controls your domain, they can refuse to transfer it or even take your site offline at any time.
  • Skyrocketing Costs – Some agencies register domains in their own name and charge you hefty fees just to “rent” it back.
  • Lost Brand Identity – If you ever need to switch web providers or rebrand, not owning your domain could mean starting from scratch.
  • SEO and Reputation Damage – If you lose your domain, all the years of SEO work and customer trust you’ve built could vanish overnight.

There are countless horror stories of business owners realizing too late that they never actually owned their domain. In some cases, they had to pay thousands (or even millions) to buy it back.

How to Check If You Truly Own Your Domain

Think you own your domain? Let’s make sure.

Step 1: Look Up Your Domain’s WHOIS Information

A quick WHOIS lookup can reveal who the actual owner of your domain is. You can use sites like:

When you search, check the Registrant Name field. If it’s your business name or your personal name, you’re in control. If it’s a web agency, IT provider, or someone else—your domain is at risk.

Step 2: Check Your Domain Registrar Account

Log into the account where your domain is registered. If you don’t know which registrar you used, the WHOIS lookup will tell you.

  • Make sure you have full admin access to the account.
  • Confirm that your business email, not a personal or third-party email, is listed as the domain owner.
  • Check if auto-renewal is enabled to prevent accidental expiration.

Step 3: Look for Red Flags

If you see any of the following, your domain may not be fully under your control:

  • The registrar is a company you’ve never heard of.
  • The contact email is someone else’s, not yours.
  • Your domain is set to expire soon, and you can’t renew it yourself.

If you don’t own your domain, the time to fix it is now.

What to Do If You Don’t Own Your Domain

Scenario 1: Your Web Developer or Agency Owns It

If a developer or agency registered the domain for you, reach out immediately and request a transfer. Ask them to:

  1. Unlock the domain.
  2. Provide you with the EPP transfer code (authorization code).
  3. Transfer the domain to your own registrar account.

If they refuse, check your contract—some shady agencies hold domains hostage as a way to keep clients locked in.

Scenario 2: A Former Employee Controls It

If an ex-employee registered the domain under their personal name, you may need to negotiate with them. If they’re uncooperative, legal action might be necessary.

Scenario 3: The Domain Was Registered By a Third Party Without Your Permission

If someone registered your domain and is trying to sell it back to you for an unreasonable price, this is called cybersquatting. Depending on the situation, you can:

  • File a UDRP complaint (Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy).
  • Check if trademark laws apply to your business name.
  • Work with a domain broker to negotiate a fair buyback price.

Best Practices for Protecting Your Domain

Once you secure your domain, don’t let it slip through the cracks again. Here are a few best practices:

Register the Domain in Your Own Name – Always use your own business information when registering domains.

Use a Reputable Registrar – Stick with trusted providers like Squarespace Domains, Namecheap, or GoDaddy.

Enable Auto-Renewal – Set your domain to auto-renew so you don’t risk losing it due to an expired payment.

Set Up Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) – Protect your domain account from unauthorized access.

Use a Professional Email Address – Your domain should be linked to a permanent business email, not a personal one or an old Gmail account.

Consider Registering Multiple Variations – To prevent competitors from buying similar domains, consider securing common misspellings and .net/.co versions.

The Bigger Picture: Your Domain Is a Business Asset

Your domain name is more than just a website URL—it’s your digital identity. Losing control can mean losing credibility, revenue, and even your brand. The good news? Taking control of your domain is easier than most people think.

So, do you really own your domain name?

Take five minutes today to check. Because in the world of online business, ownership isn’t just about having a website—it’s about securing your future.